Certified Travel Counselor (CTC) 2025 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

The correct answer is that a psychiatrist is the healthcare professional whose scope of practice specifically includes both counseling and the prescription of medication. Psychiatrists are medical doctors who specialize in mental health, including substance use disorders. They are uniquely qualified to assess both the mental and physical aspects of psychological conditions. This medical training allows them to prescribe medication, which is a crucial component of treatment for many mental health disorders, alongside providing psychotherapy.

In contrast, health coaches typically focus on wellness and lifestyle changes but do not have a medical background that allows them to prescribe medication or offer clinical counseling. Licensed professional counselors can provide therapy and counseling but lack the authority to prescribe medication. Psychologists are trained to assess and treat mental health disorders through counseling and psychological testing, yet they usually cannot prescribe medication unless they have obtained additional certification or licensure in certain jurisdictions. Thus, the psychiatrist stands out as the only professional among the choices who can both engage in counseling and prescribe medication as part of their treatment regimen.